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NFL trainer John Norwig of the Pittsburgh Steeler offers tips on injury prevention and rehabilitation.

Injury and Prevention for Athletes.                                Feedback Welcome!

  1. Maintain a strong preseason conditioning program: strength, cardio-vascular and flexibility You can't condition during the season, only maintain the fitness you bring in. Come prepared and you will reduce you chance on injury and increase your playing time.
  2. Coaches can prevent injuries by coaching with the rules, and keeping most workouts under 90 minutes. After 90 minutes athletes fatigue and lose concentration, a definite combination for injury.
  3. Nutrition. Take the time to learn the basics. You need balance and a base of carbohydrates to fuel you through the workouts and practices.
  4. Stretch. Break a sweat with 5 minutes of light warm-up and then stretch. After your work out cool down with additional stretching.

If you sustain a serious injury, your recovery depends upon:

Success of your surgery. Did the surgeon do a good job?

  1. Your physical conditioning level before surgery. Under supervision the area around the injury before the surgery, it will shorten the recovery time.
  2. Genetic Potential.
  3. Optimistic Outlook.

Ask your surgeon or physical trainer to show you the following:

  • What actually happened to you when you were injured. Have them show you a detailed picture or model of the are injured.
  • What they did in the surgery to repair the injury.
  • What is going to happen in the stages of your rehabilitation.
  • Set the short and long term goals for your progress.

The stages of rehabilitation after injury or surgery.

  1. Regain the range of motion to equal the non-injured side or limb.
  2. Regain strength and endurance.
  3. Sport specific and proprioceptive movements and training.

If something hurts during rehabilitation stop what you are doing and consult your trainer. 


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Pete Diana/Post-Gazette

Steeler's trainer John Norwig helps Henry Bailey from the field after Bailey hurt his knee in the team's 27-19 win over the Carolina Panthers.

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